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Part Number SN74HC161

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SN54HC161, SN74HC161
4 BIT SYNCHRONOUS BINARY COUNTERS
SCLS297D - JANUARY 1996 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 2003
1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
·
DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
D
Wide Operating Voltage Range of 2 V to 6 V
D
Outputs Can Drive Up To 10 LSTTL Loads
D
Low Power Consumption, 80-
µ
A Max I
CC
D
Typical t
pd
= 14 ns
D
±
4-mA Output Drive at 5 V
D
Low Input Current of 1
µ
A Max
D
Internal Look-Ahead for Fast Counting
D
Carry Output for n-Bit Cascading
D
Synchronous Counting
D
Synchronously Programmable
SN54HC161 . . . J OR W PACKAGE
SN74HC161 . . . D, N, NS, OR PW PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
3
2
1 20 19
9 10 11 12 13
4
5
6
7
8
18
17
16
15
14
Q
A
Q
B
NC
Q
C
Q
D
A
B
NC
C
D
SN54HC161 . . . FK PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
CLK
CLR
NC
LOAD
ENT
RCO
ENP
GND
NC
V
CC
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
CLR
CLK
A
B
C
D
ENP
GND
V
CC
RCO
Q
A
Q
B
Q
C
Q
D
ENT
LOAD
NC - No internal connection
description/ordering information
These synchronous, presettable counters feature an internal carry look-ahead for application in high-speed
counting designs. The 'HC161 devices are 4-bit binary counters. Synchronous operation is provided by having
all flip-flops clocked simultaneously so that the outputs change coincident with each other when so instructed
by the count-enable (ENP, ENT) inputs and internal gating. This mode of operation eliminates the output
counting spikes that are normally associated with synchronous (ripple-clock) counters. A buffered clock (CLK)
input triggers the four flip-flops on the rising (positive-going) edge of the clock waveform.
ORDERING INFORMATION
TA
PACKAGE
ORDERABLE
PART NUMBER
TOP-SIDE
MARKING
PDIP - N
Tube of 25
SN74HC161N
SN74HC161N
Tube of 40
SN74HC161D
SOIC - D
Reel of 2500
SN74HC161DR
HC161
-40
°
C to 85
°
C
SOIC - D
Reel of 250
SN74HC161DT
HC161
-40
°
C to 85
°
C
SOP - NS
Reel of 2000
SN74HC161NSR
HC161
Tube of 90
SN74HC161PW
TSSOP - PW
Reel of 2000
SN74HC161PWR
HC161
TSSOP - PW
Reel of 250
SN74HC161PWT
HC161
CDIP - J
Tube of 25
SNJ54HC161J
SNJ54HC161J
-55
°
C to 125
°
C
CFP - W
Tube of 150
SNJ54HC161W
SNJ54HC161W
-55 C to 125 C
LCCC - FK
Tube of 55
SNJ54HC161FK
SNJ54HC161FK
Package drawings, standard packing quantities, thermal data, symbolization, and PCB design guidelines are
available at www.ti.com/sc/package.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
Copyright
2003, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.
On products compliant to MIL PRF 38535, all parameters are tested
unless otherwise noted. On all other products, production
processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
SN54HC161, SN74HC161
4 BIT SYNCHRONOUS BINARY COUNTERS
SCLS297D - JANUARY 1996 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 2003
2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
·
DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
description/ordering information (continued)
These counters are fully programmable; that is, they can be preset to any number between 0 and 9 or 15. As
presetting is synchronous, setting up a low level at the load input disables the counter and causes the outputs
to agree with the setup data after the next clock pulse, regardless of the levels of the enable inputs.
The clear function for the 'HC161 devices is asynchronous. A low level at the clear (CLR) input sets all four of
the flip-flop outputs low, regardless of the levels of the CLK, load (LOAD), or enable inputs.
The carry look-ahead circuitry provides for cascading counters for n-bit synchronous applications without
additional gating. Instrumental in accomplishing this function are ENP, ENT, and a ripple-carry output (RCO).
Both ENP and ENT must be high to count, and ENT is fed forward to enable RCO. Enabling RCO produces a
high-level pulse while the count is maximum (9 or 15 with Q
A
high). This high-level overflow ripple-carry pulse
can be used to enable successive cascaded stages. Transitions at ENP or ENT are allowed, regardless of the
level of CLK.
These counters feature a fully independent clock circuit. Changes at control inputs (ENP, ENT, or LOAD) that
modify the operating mode have no effect on the contents of the counter until clocking occurs. The function of
the counter (whether enabled, disabled, loading, or counting) is dictated solely by the conditions meeting the
stable setup and hold times.
SN54HC161, SN74HC161
4 BIT SYNCHRONOUS BINARY COUNTERS
SCLS297D - JANUARY 1996 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 2003
3
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
·
DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
logic diagram (positive logic)
1
9
10
7
3
15
14
CLR
LOAD
ENT
ENP
CLK
A
RCO
QA
For simplicity, routing of complementary signals LD and CK is not shown on this overall logic diagram. The uses of these signals are shown
on the logic diagram of the D/T flip-flops.
Pin numbers shown are for the D, J, N, NS, PW, and W packages.
M1
G2
G4
3D
4R
1, 2T/1C3
4
13
B
QB
M1
G2
G4
3D
4R
1, 2T/1C3
5
12
C
QC
M1
G2
G4
3D
4R
1, 2T/1C3
6
11
D
QD
M1
G2
G4
3D
4R
1, 2T/1C3
2
LD
CK
CK
R
LD
SN54HC161, SN74HC161
4 BIT SYNCHRONOUS BINARY COUNTERS
SCLS297D - JANUARY 1996 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 2003
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
·
DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
logic symbol, each D/T flip-flop
M1
LD (Load)
Q (Output)
G2
TE (Toggle Enable)
CK (Clock)
G4
3D
4R
1, 2T/1C3
D (Inverted Data)
R (Inverted Reset)
logic diagram, each D/T flip-flop (positive logic)
TG
TG
TG
TG
TG
TG
CK
LD
TE
LD
LD
D
R
CK
CK
CK
CK
Q
The origins of LD and CK are shown in the logic diagram of the overall device.
SN54HC161, SN74HC161
4 BIT SYNCHRONOUS BINARY COUNTERS
SCLS297D - JANUARY 1996 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 2003
5
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
·
DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
typical clear, preset, count, and inhibit sequence
The following sequence is illustrated below:
1.
Clear outputs to zero (asynchronous)
2.
Preset to binary 12
3.
Count to 13, 14, 15, 0, 1, and 2
4.
Inhibit
Data
Inputs
Data
Outputs
CLR
LOAD
A
B
C
D
CLK
ENP
ENT
RCO
QA
QB
QC
QD
Async
Clear
Sync
Clear
Preset
Count
Inhibit
12
13
14
15
0
1
2